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Special Collections Milton S. Eisenhower Library The Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 410-516-8348 Rowland (Henry Augustus) 1848-1901 Papers (1793-1970) Ms. 6 Size: 50 document boxes, 2 flat boxes; 56 volumes (30 linear ft.) Processed: September 1988 By: Margaret N. Burri Provenance: The papers came through different donors in the Rowland Family: Mrs. Henry A. Rowland in 1943; Dr. John Whitehead in 1943; and Rowland's children Harriet and Davidge Rowland in about 1950; and Rowland's granddaughter, Mrs. Elizabeth Rowland Mayor in 1991.
Permission: Permission to publish material from this collection must be requested in writing from the Manuscripts Librarian, Special Collections, Milton S. Eisenhower Library, The Johns Hopkins University. Citation: Henry Augustus Rowland Papers Ms. 6 Special Collections Milton S. Eisenhower Library The Johns Hopkins University Rowland (Henry Augustus) Papers Ms. 6 Provenance The papers were donated at different times: approximately 100 items by Mrs. Henry A. Rowland in 1943; the notebooks by Dr. John Whitehead in 1943; and the bulk of the manuscripts by Rowland's children, Harriet and Davidge Rowland, in about 1950.
In July 1991, Mrs. Elizabeth Rowland Mayor, Henry Rowland's granddaughter, donated approximately 100 items including correspondence, awards, reprints, and a diary. The accession number for this material is 91-92.1. Biographical Sketch
Henry Augustus Rowland was born in Honesdale, Pennsylvania on November 27, l848, the son of a Presbyterian clergyman. He graduated from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Troy, New York) in 1870 as a civil engineer and was engaged during 1871 in the surveying of a railroad in western New York state. For a time he taught at Wooster University, but in 1872 he returned to Rensselaer as instructor in physics, becoming Assistant Professor in 1874. Rowland spent a year abroad studying with Helmholtz in Berlin, and examining physical laboratories in Europe. In 1876 he accepted the Chair of Physics, with charge of the laboratory, in the newly founded Johns Hopkins University. He held this post until his death in 1901. He married Henrietta Harrison in 1890. They had three children, Harriet, Henry and Davidge. Rowland's original work was extensive and his findings drew on numerous researches made under his supervision at Johns Hopkins. Among his many notable achievements were his discoveries in the determination of the mechanical equivalent of heat, and his determination of the standard Ohm. He gained a world-wide reputation by his large diffraction gratings. These were exhibited at the National Academy of Sciences in 1883 and subsequently at various international exhibitions. He served as an engineering consultant for the harnessing of the water power of Niagara Falls to create electricity. The last years of his life were devoted to refining and marketing his version of the multiplex telegraph. Numerous degrees and honors were conferred upon Rowland for his scientific work. He received the degree of Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins in 1880 and that of the LLD from Yale in 1895 and from Princeton in 1896. He became a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor in 1881 for service on the jury of the electrical exhibition at the Electrical Congress in Paris that year, and in 1896 he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honor. Scope and Content Note The collection spans the years 1793 to 1970, but the bulk of the material is that created by Rowland and dates from 1868 to 1901. The papers consist of correspondence, diaries, research notebooks, lab notes and calculations, patents and agreements, lectures, writings, bills and receipts, reprints, and newspaper clippings. The collection is particularly strong in documenting Rowland's contributions to the history of technology. His student notebooks, writings and lab notes reveal much about the experimental processes of physics in the late nineteenth century. The notebook series (Series 4) covers both Rowland's days as a student at RPI and his years as a professor at Hopkins. The RPI notebooks (Boxes 20-22) are useful for the information they provide about physics and engineering training in the late nineteenth century. Of particular interest are Rowland's notes on lectures he attended in mechanics and astronomy, and his technical drawing notebooks. Three items in the writing series (Series 5) also illustrate Rowland's earliest work. They are "The Work Done on Unequal Masses by Equal Froces in Equal Times" (1868), "The Magnetic Electric Machine. Hints on the Improvement. September 1868," and his senior thesis, "Steam Engine with Variable Cut-off" (1870). Before beginning his appointment at Hopkins, Rowland, at Daniel Coit Gilman's suggestion, took an extended trip to Europe. His aim was to study both experimental and teaching methods in university physics departments. He visited Kings College, Cambridge; University College, London; University of Edinburgh; University Glasgow; College of France; Leipzig and Gratz. Rowland kept a notebook with his impressions (Box 22). This, along with his letters to Gilman (Ms. 1, Series 1) document the state of European science in the late nineteenth century. Rowland depended on his graduate students to help him in his research. Two of the notebooks from the Hopkins period contain lab data collected by graduate fellows. An 1882 notebook (Box 25) contains experimental data on diffraction gratings compiled by Charles Herschel Koyl; "Experiments upon R”ntgen's X-Rays" contains results obtained by other students. The Johns Hopkins University series (Series 2) documents the codification of scientific research in the late nineteenth century. Rowland's reports on the work of the Physical Laboratory, lists of lab supplies and books purchased, and proposed floor plans indicate his desire to properly train a new generation of physicists. Additional information about Rowland's work in the Univeristy may be found in his letters to Daniel Coit Gilman (Ms. 1, Series 1). Rowland was interested in two significant scientific developments of the nineteenth century: the telegraph and hydroelectric power. He parlayed his expertise with electrical circuits into a business venture when he founded the Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company in 1898. Much of its success was due to the work of Joseph Penniman and Henry Wiegand. Former students of Rowland, the two set up and displayed the telegraph to the public. Letters from them to Rowland in the Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company series describe their efforts. The bulk of the correspondence covers public trials in Jersey City (1898-1899) and at the Paris Exhibition of 1900. Wiegand's own student and research notebooks are in Ms. 127. In 1892, the Cataract Construction Company of New York undertook a study to determine the best type of dynamo to use in the proposed hydroelectric power plant at Niagara Falls. They retained Henry Rowland as a consultant. Rowland reviewed proposals by competing companies: General Electric, Westinghouse, Atelier Oerlikon and Cie. l'Industrie; and evaluated the recommendations presented by another consulting engineer, George Forbes. When the company refused to pay Rowland's final bill, he sued. Correspondence, research notes, proposals and court transcripts form the Cataract Construction series. Although both the Cataract Construction Company and the Rowland Multiplex Telegraphic Company series contain most of the correspondence relevent to their contents, additional material may be found in the general correspondence series. For example, Louis de Goll's (president of the Printing Telegraph Company) letters to Rowland and correspondence from William Marbury, who represented Rowland in the Cataract case, are filed alphabetically in the correspondence series. De Goll's letters illustrate the legal issues and increasing bureaucratization of the patent process. The letters in the correspondence series comment mostly on scientific developments. John Brashear, the manufacturer in charge of the production of plates for Rowland's diffraction gratings, wrote extensively to Rowland. Colleagues and former students updated him on the status of their work. The correspondence series also contains Rowland's letters to his family. Begun when he was a student at Rensselaer Polytechnic (1874), and continuing through his tenure at Hopkins, they illustrate academic and family life in the late nineteenth century. Rowland kept informed of other scientific research through several collections of reprints. Among his papers were the first of three reprint collections. This was Rowland's personal reprint collection and is Series 8 of Rowland's papers. Rowland also owned a separate reprint collection which had been gathered by George G. Stokes of the Royal Society. These reprints were bound topically as were Rowland's and were cataloged in the Eisenhower general stacks. The largest number of the Stokes Collection volumes have the call number QC 3 S87 vol. 1-52. There are other volumes of Stokes reprints under other call numbers. The third collection of reprints formed the Henry A. Rowland Memorial Library. These too were bound topically and have various call numbers beginning QC 3 in the Eisenhower general stacks. There are 128 volumes on topics such as absorption, metallic reflection, electrical discharges in gases, ionization, magneto- optics, spectra of the elements, spectrum memoirs, physics of the stars, and the papers of William Wallace Campbell, A. Crova, Elster, Julius Geitel, Julius Fenyi, George Hale, W.N. Hartley, Angelo Secchi, Samuel Pierpont Langley, Eugen Cornelius Joseph von Lommel, Ch. Montigny, Henri Poincare, Charles Piazzi Smyth, George G. Stokes, Peter Guthrie Tait, Emilio Villari, H.C. Vogel, F.L.O. Wadsworth, Weidemann and Schmidt, R. Wolf, and R.W. Wood. Series Descriptions Series 1: Correspondence. 15 boxes, 1868-1901. Rowland's incoming letters, some with copies of his replies, have been arranged alphabetically by writer. A complete list of correspondents is in the container list. There is some correspondence relating to honors and awards in the Personal Series Box 16. Correspondence regarding the Multiplex Telegraphic Company and the Cataract Construction Company are in Series 5 and 6. There are also family letters in this series. Rowland wrote to his mother and sisters while at school and during his tenure at Hopkins. The letters span 1865-1901. Correspondence of Rowland's wife, Henrietta Harrison Rowland, and his daughter, Harriette Rowland, are included here. Most of the letters are incoming, with a few drafts of outgoing letters by Mrs. Rowland. There is a selection of Henry Rowland's letters written to Mrs. Rowland from the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893. Other of Mrs. Rowland's letters were received after Henry's death, and focus on various legal problems she encountered over royalties on Rowland's patents. There are also folders of invitations filed with Henrietta's correspondence. Series 2: Johns Hopkins University, .5 box, 1876-1901. This series contains material related to Rowland's activities at The Johns Hopkins University. The main focus is on the Physics Laboratory--reports, floor plans and supply lists--and Rowland's diffraction gratings. Related material about the manufacture of the gratings may be found in the correspondence series filed with the Daniel Coit Gilman, John Brashear, and Frederick Paschen letters. The JHU material also contains lists of the books in Rowland's library, and a paper by a student, Park Morrill. The items are arranged alphabetically by topic. Series 3: Personal. 4.5 boxes, 1876-1970. This series contains material about Rowland. Included are papers about his honors and awards, photographs, visiting cards, bills, printed material and newspaper clippings, and a Ph.D. thesis about Rowland completed in 1970. There are two items filed in the oversize map case: a map of routes of the Thomas Wilson Sons and Company steamers (1887); and a copy of the University's commemoration of Rowland. Series 4: Notebooks and Lab Notes. 19 boxes, 1868-1900. This series contains Rowland's student notebooks, notebooks he kept on experiments, and loose pages of notes, writings, and calculations on a wide variety of topics. The notebooks are arranged chronologically; the lab notes alphabetically. The container list gives the topics. Series 5: Writings. 5 boxes, c. 1876-1901. This series contains drafts of articles by Rowland as well as copies of his published works, arranged alphabetically. The most complete collection of his printed articles is contained in the reprints series (Series 8; see description below). The reprints in the writings series, although duplicated in the reprints series, contain corrections and comments in Rowland's hand. Also, most of the manuscripts were published, so drafts may be compared with the finished product. Some of the interesting unpublished manuscripts include Rowland's notes on Thomas Edison's patents, his argument against duties on imported books, and a tribute to the British physicist, James Clerk Maxwell. In addition to the reprints series, Rowland's most significant published works were gathered together after his death, and republished in a memorial volume entitled Physical Papers of Henry A. Rowland. This volume is included in the writings series. Series 6: Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company. 4 boxes, 1898-1905. This series contains records of the company, research notes on the telegraph, and sample transmissions from the telegraph, as well as correspondence from Henry Wiegand and Joseph Penniman about the development of the telegraph. Most of the material is arranged chronologically. The sample transmissions, however, are for the most part undated, and so have been simply boxed together. Series 7: Cataract Construction Company. 2 boxes, 1892-1901. This series contains material, arranged alphabetically, on the Niagara Falls hydroelectric project, sponsored by the Cataract Construction Company. The lawsuit with the company is particularly well-documented, as is Rowland's work for them. There is related material in the correspondence series: see especially Brown and Boverie Company, E. F. N. Mascart, William B. Rankine, Coleman Sellers, Francis Lynde Stetson, Theodore Turrettine, and Edward A. Wickes. Series 8: Reprints. 56 volumes Rowland kept a large collection of reprints on topics of his research. These were bound in 56 volumes and the reprints date from 1793 to 1901. The topics of the volumes are Electricity (28 volumes), Heat (8 volumes), Liquids (3 volumes), Mechanics (2 volumes), Gases (3 volumes), Apparatus and Methods (2 volumes), Physics of the Earth (6 volumes), Solids (l volume), Chemistry (1 volume), Acoustics (l volume), and Physiological Physics (l volume). A list of the most common journals collected in each series is in Appendix 1. Photocopies of the titles of the reprints in each volume are in Box 44. Twenty additional volumes of this Reprint Series hav been alienated from the collection. These volumes are labeled "Light" and are in the Eisenhower Stacks (call # QC3.L72v.1-20). Series 9: Patents, 1 box, 1893-1905. Copies of Rowland's patents and some of the supporting application materials are contained in this series. The material is arranged chronologically. Additional information about Rowland's forays into patenting his work may be found in the Whitman and Wilkinson and Edward Wilkes correspondence in Series 1. (Often a copy of a patent was filed alphabetically by name of the patent holder in the correspondence series>) Box 1: Correspondence Stenographer's notebook, October 23, 1899. Abbe, Cleveland Abbey, A. M. Abbot, Henry L. Abel, E. W. Abney, W. de W. Academie Royale des Sciences de Suede Academy of Music Achard, Ferdinand A. Adams, A. Wellington Adams, B. B. Adee, Alvey A. Agassiz, A. Ahlerman, L. B. Albany Institute Alexander, J. P. Alpha Delta Phi American Association for the Advancement of Science American Book Company American Journal of Mathematics American Institute of Electrical Engineers American Meterological Society American Patent Society American Physical Society Ames, Joseph S. Anderson, Andrew Anderson, F. A. Anderson, G. G. Anderson, W. E. Anderson, William A. Anthony, James S. Aquilar, R. Arbol, Emilio B. Armstrong, E. A. Ashworth, James Associated News Bureau Associated Literary Press Athenaeum (Club), London Atkinson, Edward Austin, B. W. Austin, H. L. Auto-Ignitor Ayras, Brown Ayrton, W. E. Bachmetjew, P. Baird, S. F. Baker, B. N. Baker, E. B. Baker, T. W. Baldwin & Pennington Baltimore Liederkrantz Bannister, Lemuel Barker, George F. Barnes, Howard T. Barns, Carl Barnssen, Carl Barrett, J. P. Barrett, W. F. Basquin, Olin H. Bassnett, Thomas Baudin Institute Bayard, Thomas F. Bazley, Thomas S. Beach, F. C. Becquerel, Henri Bedell, Frederick Beethoven Chorus Class Beidler, H. M. (Patent) Bell, Alexander Graham Bell, Louis Bell, Mabel Gardener Bell, Robert Bemrose, Joseph Benjamin, E. B. Benjamin, Marcus Bennett, O. W. Bentley, Edward M. Berkerich, Karl Berliner, E. Bernard, A. W. Bernstein, B. Bertholet, Alfred Bertoli, Adolpho Besose, Adolfo E. Bevier, Louis Jr. Box 2: Correspondence Biddle, James G. Bidwell, Benson Bigelow, Frank H. Biggs, C. H. W. Bigio, GIovanni Billings, John S. Bischoffsheim, R. Bissing, Gustov Black, Charles N. Black, A. S. C. Black, B. and B. Blaine, James G. Blanchard, A. Bailly Blaserna, Peitro Bliss, William J. A. Bliss, L. D. Blum, Emile Bolles, Frederick J. Bonaparte, Charles J. Bonney, J. G. B”rnstien, R. Bourbouze Bouty, E. S. Bowen, Edward H. Boys, C. V. Brach, F. C. Brackett, Byron B. Bradford, Kyle & Co. Bradford Machine Tool Bradford Mill Company Brandenburg, H. V. & Co. Brandon and Sons Bramwell, Frederick Brashear, J. A. Briggs, Lyman J. British Association for Advancement of Science Brooks, (David) Brooks, William R. Brown, Alexander Brown and Eberhardt Brown and Sharp Manufacturing Company Brown, Boverie & Company Brown Brothers & Company Brown, G. W. Brown, S. A. Brown, W. J. Brown, Shipley & Company Brathaupt, W. H. Bryan, Samuel M. Buckingham, C. L. Burandell, F. E. Bruckhardt, M. Burmeister, Estelle Burr, William H. Butterworth, Benjamin Byers, Tennie Cadwallader, Bassett Canadian Pacific Time Table Capehart, A. S. Capital City Club Carbonell, C. Carichoff, E. Case, Isaac L. Cattell, J. McK. Caziasc, Louis V. Canadian Patent Office Capron, J. Rand Carhart, Henry S. Chamberlin, R. Chandler, C. F. Chandler, John R. Chandler, S. C. Chardonnet, Comte de Charlesworth, Edward Chase, F. A. Chase, M. Chessni, Alexander S. Chester, Charles T. Cheston, H. C. Chicago World's Congress of Electricians Childs, Arthur E. Christiansen, C. Civil Engineers Exploration Syndicate Clark, A. C. & Sons Clark, Frank P. Clark University Clarke, C. M. Clarke, Eliot C. Clarke, F. W. Clay, C. J. & Sons Clifton, R. B. Box 3: Correspondence Cochery, Georges Cochran, James Coffin, J. H. C. Coles, Stephen L. Collerdon, Loris Collier, Charles A. Collier Charles B. Collingwood, C. Collins, W. H. Colomba, G. Comstock, C. B. Corrington, W. Conkey, W. B. G. Conover, P. V. Contemporary Club Cook, J. Glenn Cooper, William A. Copeland, Ralph Cornu, Alfred Cowee, James F. Cowles, Eugene H. Cox, Jacob D. Cox, John Crafts, J. M. Crapski, Siegfried Crauford Crew, Henry Corcker, Curtis and Wheeler Crocker Wheeler Company Crockett, C. W. Cronin, John S. Crosby, O. J. Cross, Charles R. Cuenod, J. Currie, Stanley C. Daft, Leo Damiens Dana, Charles A. Dana, E. S. Dana, James D. Dana, Paul Dana & Stillman Danchell, Frederick K. Daniel, John Darlington, Frederick Darmstaedter, L. Darwin, L. H. Davies, John E. Davis, George R. Davis, Harry P. Davis, John Davis, Turner & Company Dawson, G. William Day, W. S. Deering, W. H. De Ferranti, Sebastian Z. DeGoll, Louis Delman, Marcel Dennis, L. M. Dequi, S. M. Derby, George Deslandres, H. Dewar, James Dexter, Franklin B. Dickerson, Edward N. Dickson, A. W. Diets Boutique Dimon & Dixon Dirkinbine, James Dodd, Meade & Company Dodge, Richard E. Dorn, Friedrich Ernst Dorsey, N. Ernst Dolivo, M. von Dobrowolsky, M. Draper, Anna Draper, Henry Drew, Samuel Drown, J. M. Drowne, Charles Dudley, P. H. Duell, C. H. Duncan, Louis Duncanbe, Cecil Duner, N. C. Duvall, A. Leslie Duvelius, A. L. Dyer, Richard N. Box 4: Correspondence Ebert, H. Eckert, Thomas T. Eder, Josef M. Edison, Thomas A. (Letters and Patents) Egoroff, N. Eichelberger, H. L. Eichhorn, Charles F. Eimer and Amend Elder, Robert W. Electrical Standards Committee Electrical Trades Directory "Electrical World" Eliot, W. G. Elkridge Fox Hunting Club Elliott Brothers Ellis, Frederick W. Elphinstone, G. B. Emery, E. Empire City Electric Company Engle, Horace M. Ettinghousen, Albert Everett, T. D. Ewing, J. A. Exner, F. Faraday, Michael Fara, Count Farrand, S. A. Fauque de Ionquieres Ferry, Erwin S. Fessender, Reginald A. Fewsmith, J. Field, Stephen D. Fine, H. B. Finley, John P. Finney, Joseph K. Fisher, D. K. Fisher, S. T. Fisher, William A. Fitzgerald, George F. Fleischer, Richard Flower, W. H. Ford, S. W. Forman, Allan Forsyth, John Foster, G. Carey Foster, I. S. Foster, M. E. Fowler, Frank R. Fox, William L. Francis, William Jr. Franco, Eugenio de Lacerda Freeman, H. H. Frelinghuysen, Frederick T. French, John C. Fromme, Carl F. F. Frost, Francis R. Frothingham, Arthur L. Fuller, Arthur G. Fulton, R. B. Gage, L. T. Gardiner, Caroline Gardner, H. Garnett, William Garrett, Allan V. Garrett, Mary E. Gauss & Weber Gawtry, H. W. Geddes, Patrick Gibbs, J.W. Gibbs, Walcott Giddings, Franklin H. Gilliams Press Syndicate Gill, John of R. Glover, Charles Gminder, Jacob Box 5: Correspondence Gilman, Daniel Coit Glazebrook, R. T. Golaz, L. Goode, G. Browne Goodman, H. M. Goodman, John Goodrich, C. F. Goodnow & Wightman Gore, J. H. Goss & Walter Gould, B. A. Grant, Frederick Gray, A. Gray, Elisha Gray, J. G. Green, James Green, S. D. Greenless, Archibald Gresham, W. A. Griffith, George Griffiths, E. H. Grimes, Charles L. Grubb, Howard (Sir) Grnwald, A. Gutherie, F. Gyte, H. T. Haga, H. Hague, Arnold Hale, A. Hale, Albert C. Hale, George E. Hale, Clarence Halford, Elijah W. Hall, Albert F. Hall, Aseph Hall, Edwin H. Hallworth, Robert Halsted, W. S. Hambleton, E. K. Hamilton & Meek Hammer, William J. Harrington, Mark W. Harris, Carrie J. Harris, C. W. Hart, Edward Hartley, W. N. Harvey, E. M. Harvey, Joseph E. Hasselberg, Bernhard Hastings, Charles S. Hathaway, Arthur S. Haus, H. Hauswaldt, Hans Hayes, Edmund Hazen, W. B. Heineman, D. Helmholtz, H. Hendrick, J. E. Henley, Norman W. & Company Hensel, C. Henton Hering, Carl Hering, Herman S. Herman, A. Heysinger, J. W. Hicks, W. M. Higinbotham, H. N. Hilger, Adam Hill, W. S. Hillebrand, W. F. Hinds, J. J. D. Hidden, William F. Hitchcock, Romyn Hodge, J. W. Hodgson, Richard Holden, Edward S. Holk, John H. Holman, Silas W. Holmes, James S. Hookey, J. Hooper, A. Hopewell, Charles F. Hopkins, William J. Hopkinson, J. Hornsby, J. Allan Horton, H. C. Houghton, H. O. and Company Howard, Jerome B. Howell, Edwin E. Howell, John W. Howes, G. B. Hubbard, C. E. Hubbell, C. J. Huggins, William Humphrey, H. C. Humphreys, J. G. Humphreys, W. T. Hunter, W. Hunter, W. G. Hutchinson, Cary T. Box 6: Correspondence Iles, M. W. Institute de France International Electric Congress Instituto Fisico Italian General Exhibition, 1898 Jackson, Andrew Jackson, Charles L. Jacobson, John Jacques, William W. Jenkin, Fleming Jencks, Francis Jewell, Lewis E. Johnson, Edward H. Johnson, Reverdy Johnson, S. W. Johnson, W. C. Jones, F. W. Jones, James P. Jones, Levin T. Joule, James P. Junar, Charles Justice, Philip M. Keyser, Heinrich Kahle, K. Kaisserlichen Patentamtes Kampfe, Richard Kann, L. Kedzie, J. H. Keeler, J. F. Keep, W. T. Keim, E. T. Kellogg, Milo T. Kelvin, William Thompson Kennedy, Rankin Kennelly, A. E. Kent, Norton A. Kieckhoefer, H. T. Kikuechi, D. Kilbourn, G. C. Kimball, Arthur L. Kinkead, George B. Kirker, Harry L. Kite, Henry F. Klemencic, T. Knauer, E. Knight, Walter H. Knolbaum, F. Knott, C. G. Knowles, Edward R. Kohlrausch, Friedrich Koenig, Rudolph Kontz, A. L. Koyl, C. Herschel Kunz, George F. Lamme, Benjamin G. Landretti, Oliver H. Langley, S. P. Lange, Philip Latham, L. H. Lathood Company Lay, H. A. Jr. Lebon, M. E. Lee, Columbus O'Donnell Lee, Henry Leeds, Morris E. Leidy, Joseph Lettsom, W. G. Leurstrom, J. de Lepinay, J. M. Lewis, J. R. Box 7: Correspondence Lindemann, A. F. Lintner, George A. Lippincott, J. B. & Company Litton, A. LIvingston, Henry Co. Lockyer, J. Norman Lodge, Oliver J. Lohse, O. Longsman, Green, & Comany Loumis E. H. Lord, H. C. Lord, Willis Love, James L. Love, John C. Lummer, O. Lungren, C. M. Lunt, Alexander D. Lurz, John & Brothers Luxton, E. Denning Lyons, Joseph Macallum, A. B. Mach, Ludwig Machado, Jose A. Machen, Arthur B. MacLeod, F. N. Mackenzie, A. S. Maclure, Frank MacMillan & Company Macpherson, P. T. Mali, Charles Marburg, Theodore Marbury, William L. Marey, E. F. Marks, William D. Marquis, A. N. & Co. Marsh, O. C. Marshall, Henry R. Marshall, Martin Martin, Henry Newell Martin, T. C. Mascart, E. F. N. Mashoff, J. Masser, W. H. Matthews, Samuel Mayer and Mller Maxwell, James Clerk Mayer, Alfred M. Mayer, Louis H. McCarty, Richard J. McClure, S. S. McConnel, James C. McCormick, G. A. McCulloch, R. S. McGregor, John McJenkin, Paul McKay, John S. McKay, T. C. McKeen, Frank McLaughlin, James F. McMillan, Charles McMillan, W. G. Mee, Robert Megear, Alter Meigs, M. C. Mendenhall, T. C. Mengarini, B. Merritt, Ernest Meyer, B. Meyer, O. E. Meyersteins Meysenburg Michaelis, O. F. Michelson, Albert A. Michie, Peter S. Middleton, Hugh C. Miller, B. J. Miller, Fred J. Miller, W. D. Milligan and Wheeler Millis, John Mills, E. W. Mills, J. P. Mills, S. M. Mills, William W. Mitchell, S. Weir Mitsukuri, K. Mohn, Henri E. Moore, Clara Bloomfield Moore, J. B. More, Louis T. Morgan, Robert C. Morse, Edward S. Morton, George N. Morton, Henry Morton, Reed & Company Morton, W. H. Moss, Frank Muguai, A. Muirhead, Alex Mulligan, P. F. Munker, George Murray, D. Murray, N. Box 8: Correspondence National Academy of Sciences National Brotherhood of Electrical Workers National Conference of Electricians National Standardizing Bureau Neeper, Alexander M. Nelson, Knute Newcomb, Anita R. Newcomb, Simon Nichols, Edward Nichols, O. F. Nightingale, Craig E. Nims, H. B. & Company Nipher, Francis E. Nixon, Henry B. Nobel Prize Foundation Northrup, Edwin F. Northwest Businessmen and Taxpayers Association Novack, Vladmir Nunn, L. L. Nuttall, George H. F. O'Connor, W. P. Old, George H. Oliver, Charles K. Olney, Richard Orndorff, W. R. O'Reilly, M. F. Osler, William Osmond, J. Thornton Paine, Henry M. Palmer, Henry J. Paret T. Dunkin Park, Harvey S. Parker, Charles J. Parks, C. Wellman Parssens, H. B. Parsons, A. S. Paschen, Frederick Pattison, Hugh L. Paul and Kampfe Peabody Institute Peirce, C. S. Penniman, George Dobbin Pepper, William Perkins, Charles A. Perin, Nelson Pernet, T. Perreaux, R. Perrine, C. D. Perrine, Frederick A. C. Perrow, George L. Perry, John Perry, Nelson W. Petty, J. T. Pfannkuche, Gustav Philadelphia, City of Phillips, Eugene F. Physical Society of London Pi Eta Scientific Society Pickering, Edward C. Pickering, James E. Piedmond Driving Club Pillsbury, J. H. Pinnells, C. E. Pitman, Charles E. Pitone, R. F. Pittsbury Writing Machine Pneumatic Power Transmission Poiner, P. F. Pope, Ralph W. Porter, George F. Potter, Joseph B. Powell, J. W. Powless, William H. Pratt and Whitney Preece, W. H. Prentiss, William A. Price, Charles W. Price, McCormick Company Princeton Sesquicentennial Celebration Pritchett, Henry S. Pupin, M. A. Pyke, Lazarus S. M. Box 9: Correspondence Queens and Company Randle, E. H. Randolph, J. H. Raps, A. Rankine, William B. Rayleigh, John William Strutt Reber, Samuel Redfern, G. F. and Co. Redfield, Robert Rees, J. K. Reese, Herbert M. Reinold, A. W. Remsen, Ira Rennselaer Polytechnic Institute Republique Francaise Rice, Charles Richard, Oscar L. Richards, Francis H. Richardson, Frederick A. Riecke, Edward Riggs, Lawrason Rising, W. B. Ritchie, E. S. and Sons Roberts, T. N. Roberts, W. C. Robinson, Mrs. John Moncure Rockwell, George T. Rogers, Howard J. Rogers, William A. Roiti, Antonio Rorhbeck, W. J. and Company Roller, Frank W. Rollins, W. Romeike, Henry Rood, Ogden N. Rosa, E. B. Roscoe, Henry E. Rose, R. H. and Sons Rosenberg, Emil Royal Astronomical Society Royal Society Royce, William A. Rudd, Charles H. Rudge, W. A. Ruhnkorff Runge, C. Russell, Charles P. Russell, H. C. Rydberg, J. R. Ryder, Charles Sala Salenne, J. Samuel, Herman Scharffetter, Henry Scheel, Karl Schenck, Charles Carroll Schiaffino, Prospero Schickert, Hugo Schmid, Albert Schmid and Almme Schmidt and Haensch Schneider, Theodore C. Schumann, V. Schuster, Arthur Scott Scott, Charles F. Scott-Siddons Scribner, Henry . Scudder, Paul H. See, T. J. J. Seymour, John S. Shapleigh, Waldron Sharrer, W. O. Shea, Daniel W. Sherman, O. T. Sherman, William F. Shingleton, W. Short, Sidney H. Sellers, Coleman Box 10: Correspondence Siemans, Ernest Werner Silliman, J. M. Siloff, P. Simon, Hermann T. Simonton, T. D. Singer and Berens Skinner, E. V. Smith, C. Michie Smith, D. W. Smith, E. G. Smith, F. C. Smith, J. F. W. Smith, J. Lawrence Smith, Kirby F. Smith, T. A. Smith, W. O. Smith, W. R. Smyth, C. Piazzi Sneider, C. E. Snyder, Charles P. Snyder, M. B. Societe Francaise de Physique Souysmith, Charles Spear, Ellis Spence, W. W. Stamm, Otto Stanford, Leland Stanwood, Edward Starr, A. A. Spee, l'abbe Sprague, Frank J. Squier, George Stanley, William Steele, A. B. Stetson, Francis Lynde Steuart, Arthur Stevens, James S. Stevens, W. LeConte Stickney, Austin Stillwell, L. B. Stocksdale, Arthur L. Stoddard, O. N. Stoletow, A. Stoney, G. Johnstone Stodder, J. C. Stranco, Paolo Strange, D. P. Stratton, S. W. Struve, Otto Stuart, James Students' Trade Bureau Suess, Werner Sumpner, W. E. Swann, Thomas Swann, William Swift, James A. Sydow Sylvester, John Taltarall, J. B. Tammer, G. H. Taylor, Henry L. Taylor, Jonathan K. Teague, Francis Tear, M. E. Terry, Charles A. Tesla, Nikola Thacher, John Boyd Thalen, Robert Box 11: Correspondence Thomas, William M. Thompson, S. P. Thompson, Sylvanus P. Thompson, Sir William Thomson, Elihu Thomson, J. M. Thomson, J. J. Thomson, James M. Tichner, G. C. Tinsley, George W. Tissot, Eduard L. Titsworth, A. A. Tomlinson, John C. Tompkins, D. H. Townsend, Henry C. Tregoning, John Trouvelet, E. L. Trowbridge, Augustus Trowbridge, John Troy Scientific Association Tucker, George Turrettini, J. Tweed, W. M. (Pamphlet) Tyler, Edmund L. Tyndall Lectures Tyson, Jesse United States Commission to the Paris Exhibition of 1900 United States Department of Agriculture United States Electrical Commission United States Electrical Conference, 1884 United States Money Order University Club (Washington, D. C.) University of Cambridge Jubilee, 1899 Upham, Warren Valiant, Stacy Van DePoele, Charles J. Van der Weyde, Peter H. Van Name, George Van Nius, C. S. Van Nostrand, D. Vermilye, W. G. Vernon, Henry de Veuve, Prentiss Vigerean, A. Villard, H. Vogel, H. W. Voss, K. Waddell, J. A. L. Wadsworth, M. E. Wagner, Mary S. Wahl, William M. Waidner, Charles W. Walcott, Charles D. Wale, George and Company Walker Company Walter, Hugo Walter, Duvelius and Merrill Warburg, E. Warren, S. Edward Watson, W. and Sons Watts, W. Marshall Wead, Charles Weaver, W. D. West, Andrew F. West, J. D. and Company Westinghouse, George Jr. Westinghouse and Scott Weston, Edward Wetzler, Joseph Wheeler, A. W. Wheeler, William B. Whipple, G. M. White, James White, James T. White, Stanford White, Theodore G. White, W. F. Whitehead, John B. Jr. Whitehead, J. B. Box 12: Correspondence Whitman and Wilkinson Wickes, Edward A. Wiedemann, G. Wilkinson, Ernest WIlkinson & Fisher Willyoung, Elmer G. Wilmerding, G. L. Wilson, C. E. Wilson, Stephen J. Winand & Bilberg Winston, Charles H. Winterhalter, A. G. Wirth and Company Withers, James Withers and Delvin Wolf, Max Wolff, Frank Woodward, Benjamin Wooster University World Columbian Exposition Worthington, Thomas K. Wright, Arthur W. Wyman, Morrill Yale College Youmans, W. J. Young, C. A. Young, G. W. Zahm, A. F. Zeeman, P. Zehnder, Ludwig Zuener Ziegler Electric Company Zipernowsky and Deri Zuthin Box 13: Family Correspondence Rowland, Anna (sister), 1865-1892, 5 folders. Rowland, Cornelia (sister), 1865. Rowland, George, 1870. Rowland, Harriet (mother), 1865-1891, 7 folders. Rowland, Jennie (sister), 1865-1876, 2 folders. Rowland, Mary (sister), 1871-1905, 2 folders. Rowland, T. M., n.d. Rowland, Henry to John Forsythe (uncle), 1865, 1871. Rowland, Henry to "Family", 1871. Box 14: Family Correspondence (Henrietta and Hariette) Rowland, Harriette, 1911, 1915, 1942, 1964, 1 folder. Rowland, Henrietta, 1893-1946, 7 folders Rowland, Henrietta, invitations, 7 folders. Henry Rowland to Henrietta Rowland, 1893; 1887-1899 Letters, incoming: Mrs. Michael Mayor (1981) Mrs. Davidge H. Rowland (1986) Box 15: Johns Hopkins University Books in Rowland's Library, 2 folders Exam questions Floor plans of Physical Laboratory ?, 2 folders Lab supplies, 3 folders Physics Department Reports, 1876-1892, 5 folders Printed material "Receipts and Expenses of Gratings From November 1888-January 31, 1901. Rowland's Photographic Maps--Order list Student paper: Morrill, Park, "Absolute Index of Refraction of Dry Air." Box 15: Personal Biographical material, 2 folders Condolences Certificates of honors and awards King of Italy honors Rowland, April 19, 1904 Will of Henry A. Rowland Correspondence re: honors, awards Correspondence re: honorary Ph.D Notes: List of Memberships Note to "Captain of the Mt. Desert" Photographs, 3 folders Negative, Parsonage of Grandfather Rowland Box 16: Personal Printed material, 1871-1967, 10 folders (includes book catalogs and material on photography) Reprints: The Rumford Fund, Memoir, Joseph S. Ames, Italian Telegraph System..., Dr. Howard Atwood Kelly. Box 17: Miller, John David. "H. A. Rowland and His Electromagnetic Researches." Ph.D. Oregon State University, 1970. Life Diary, 1845-1919, with Rowland's entries (Photocopied) Box 18: Personal Receipts and bills, 2 folders Visiting Cards Newspaper clippings, 1882-1954, 9 folders. Box 19: Personal Scrapbook--newspaper clippings, 1882-1903 Medals awarded to Henry A. Rowland Box 20: Notebooks, RPI n.d., [Notes on research articles] n.d., [Table of elevations in Newark, New Jersey] n.d., [Notebook on Integrals] n.d., "Lectures on Mechanics by Prof. Drowning" n.d., [Theory of Light] n.d., [Chemistry, acoustics; problem sets on chemistry & acoustics] n.d., [Mathematical Tables] 1862-1878, [Data on the chemical elements; physics notes on electricity and optics; names and addresses; chemistry notes] 1866-1867, "Projection Drawing" 1867, "Note or Receipt Book" 1867, [List of expenses; some addresses and experiments] 1868, [Physical properties and conversion tables; magnets, photography, electricity, physics] 1868, "Notebook for advancement in Knowledge, etc. No. II. Unrevised Edition. Private" 1868, "Syllabus of Lectures Supplementary to the Course in Adjustment of Engineering Field Instruments." Box 21: Notebooks, RPI 1869, "Practical Astronomy by Prof. Dascom Greene." 1869, "Problems in Physics" 1869, "Perspective and Machine Drawing" 1870, "Shades and Shadows" c. 1870-1871, "Spherical Astronomy", "Time", "Meridian Lines", "Latitude", "Longitude", "The Method of Least Squares" October 1870-January 16, 1875, "Distribution of Magnetism" 1870, [Calculations and notes on physics problems; on verso of last pages, narrative about man and electricity] 1871, "Index Rerum" [Rowland listed books and articles he read by topic; a few mss. notes on physics are in the back Box 22: Notebooks, RPI and JHU 1872-1876, "Electricity" 1873, [Physics problems; on inside cover, "M. M. Seymour, Troy, NY] 1874, "Examples in Physics" and [Integrals], (on back cover, "James P. Whiton, RPI, 1874) 1875, "February-March. Galvanometer Calibrations" c. 1875, [German language exercises] 1875-1876, [European tour], 2 notebooks; (Includes impressions of labs at University College, London (Dr. Foster); Kings College, Cambridge (Dr. Adams); Edinburgh, Oxford, Glasgow, Leipzig, College of France and Gratz.) 1876, "Electric Distribution on Two Equal and Parallel Circular Plates" 1876+, [Fragments of Notes], 1 folder. 1876+, [Electricity and Magnetic Induction} 1876+, "Empirical Formulae and Constants" 1876+, [Lab calculations] 1876+, [List of papers Rowland sent to fellow scientists] Box 23: Notebooks, JHU 1876+, [Vector functions] 1876+, [Thermodynamics and Thermophysics] 1876+, [Thermodynamics] 1876+, [Lecture notes on physics] Box 24: Notebooks, JHU 1876+, "Notes on Electric Distribution" 1876-1879, [Heat] 1877, [Weights and balances] 1877, "Thermodynamics" 1877-1878, [Various subjects] 1878, [Lab data] Box 25: Notebooks, JHU Rowland's note in Thos. A. Edisont notebook [?] 1878-1880, "Ratio of Elec. Units" Sept. 1881, "Paris. Sept. 1881" [Magnetism] 1881, [Electrical Units and Standards] 1882-1883, [Emulsions] 1882, [Experimental data on diffraction gratings by C. H. Koyl] 1883-1892, [Mathematical tables; series expansions] 1883, 1887-1890, [Photography] 1884, [Standards] Box 26: Notebooks, JHU 1884-1885, [Lecture Notes on Electricity and Magnetism] 1885, "Burton's Notebook for Photographers" 1885, "Experiments in Electricity" (most pages blank; contains citations of experimental literature. 1886, "Lecture notes on light" (contains mss. draft of article by W. J. Raymond on "Reflection of Polarised Light," 1893) 1887, "The Amateur Photographers' Systematic Exposure Book" Box 27: Notebooks, JHU 1888, "Bessels Functions" 1896, "Thermoelectric Properties of Crystals" 1896, "Experiments upon R”ntgen's X-Rays" Box 28: Lab Notes [Absolute Value of the Ohm] [Blueprints] [Accoustics] "Attraction of Magnets" [Barometers] [Calculations], 4 folders. [Charges and Potential Spheres] [Conductors], 4 folders. [Conductors and Plane Waves] [Currents] "Cylinders in Electric Fields" Box 29: Lab Notes "D'Arsonval Galvanometers," 2 folders. [Data], 4 folders. [Diffraction Gratings], 7 folders. "Discontinuous Fluid Motion," 2 folders. Box 30: Lab Notes "Distribution of Electricity" [Drawings of Apparatus] [Electric Potential], 5 folders. [Electric Potential and Magnetism], 3 folders. [Electric Potential, Currents and Conductors] [Electrical Bridge Circuits] Box 31: Lab Notes "Electrodynamics," 1874. [Electromagnetic Induction] [Electromagnetic Theory], 3 folders. [Electromagnetic Theory and Optics], 8 folders. Box 32: Lab Notes [Electromagnetic Theory and Optics], 2 folders. [Electromagnetism], 2 folders. [Electromganetic Waves], 2 folders. "Electrostatic Energy, Magnetism, Conductors and Optics" [notes and calculations], 5 folders. Box 33: Lab Notes [Experiments in Magnetism], 1897-1899. [Fliud Motion and Equilbrium] [The Galvanometer] [Graphs and Charts] "Horizontal Intensity of Earth's Magnetism" "Hot Wire" [Induction Diagrams] Jewell, L. E. "Calculations by L. E. Jewell, Oct. & Nov. 1886" "Koyle" [Lists of Lab Equipment] [Magnetic Fields] [Magnetic Potential] [Magnetism; Moving Charges--Electrostatic Action] [Magnetism], 3 folders "Maxwell's Electromagnetic Theory," 1882. "Methods of Magnetization" "New Theory of Earth's Magnetism" Box 34: Lab Notes "Old Magnetic Observations," 1870-1871, 5 folders. "Old Observations" [Optics], 2 folders [Optics Calculations] 2 folders. [Plane and Stationary Waves] Box 35: Lab Notes "Photographic Map of the Norman Solar Spectrum" Box 36: Lab Notes "Preliminary Notes...on Mr. Hall's Recent Theory" "Power of Mag[netism] at [a] Distance" "Resistance and Self-Induction" "Revolving Spheres in Magnetic Fields" [Sketches and Diagrams] "Skin Effect" "Standard Old" Calculations "Standard Wavelengths" "Standards--Bell" "Standards--Reduced 1/50,000" [Subject Lists] "Synchronous Motor" "Tables and Calculations on the Winding of Impedence Coils" [Telegraph Cable], 2 folders. "Tesla Motor" Box 37: Lab Notes [Tesla Motor] "Thermodynamics" [Thermometry, Helise, etc.] "Transformer Theory" [Use of diffraction patterns to compare properties of elements], 4 folders "Use of Flat Grating" [Vortex Motion and Potential] [Wavelengths], 2 folders [Zeeman and Faraday Effect], 1896-1900, 3 folders. Box 38: Lab Notes [Unsorted lab data], 8 folders. Box 39: Writings "The Screw [and Diffraction Gratings]" "The Action of Force on Fluids," ms. "Appendix to Paper on the Mechanical Equivalent of Heat, Containing the Comaprison with Dr. Joule's Thermometer," ms. "The Arc Spectra of the Elements. I. Boron and Beryllium," reprint. "The Arc Spectra of the Elements. Boron, Beryllium,Germanium, Platinum, Osmium, Rhodium, Ruthenium, and Palladium," reprint. "Arc Spectra of Vanadium, Zirconium, and Lanthanum," reprint. [Circular letter to the Committee of National Academy of Science, 1/6/94], ms. "Diffraction Gratings," ms. "Distribution of Magnetism," ms. [Duties on imported books], ms. [Electric currents and magnetic action], ms. "Electical Measurement by Alternating Current," reprint. "Electromagnetic Action in a Current," ms. "Electromagnetic Waves and Oscillations at the Surfact of Conductors," reprint. "A Few Notes on the Use of Gratings," ms. "A Glimpse at an American Switzerland," and "Johns Hopkins University in Futuro," mss. [Grating machines], ms. "Gratings for Optical Purposes," ms. [Guidelines for laboratory work], ms. "Illustrations of Experimentsl Sympathetic Vibration with Mathematical Notes," ms. "Magnetic Distribution," reprint. "The Magnetic Electric Machine. Hinto on the Improvement. September 1868," ms. "Magnetic Permeability," reprint. "Measure of Work in the Theory of Energy," ms. Box 40: Writings "The Mechanical Equivalent of Heat," ms. [Notes on education], ms. "Notes on Electric and Magnetic Measurement," ms. "Notes on Revolving Commutator Burshes and Their Use in Solving Many Novel Practical Problems," ms. "Notes on the Theory of the Transformer," ms. [Notes on Thomas Edison's patents], ms. "On Certain Cases of Steady Motion in an Indefinitely Extended Fluid with Solid Bodies," ms. "On Magnetic Distribution and Permeability," reprint. "On Some New Uses for Thomson's Reference Galvanometer," ms. "On the Classification of Vector Quantities," ms. "On the General Equations of Electromagnetic Action, with Application to a New Theory of Magnetic Attractions, and th the Theory of the Magnetic Rotation of the Plane of Polarization of Light," reprint and ms. "On the Magnetic Action of Electric Convention," ms. Box 41: Writings "On the Magnetic Permeability and Maximum of Magnetism of Nickel and Cobalt," reprint. "On the Motion of a Perfect Incomprehensible Fluid When No Solid Bodies are Present," reprint. "On the Propagation of an Arbitrary Electro-Magnetic Disturbance on Spherical Waves of Light and the Dynamical Theory Diffraction," reprint. "On the Study of Natural Philosophy," ms. "On Viscous Fluid Motion," ms. "Photograph of the Normal Solar Spectrum," reprint. "A Preliminary Table of Solar Spectrum Wavelengths," reprint. "Relative Brightness of Spectra," ms. "Relazione Critica sulle varie determinazioni dell'Equialente Meccanico della Colaria," reprint. "Report on the Experiment of the Ohm," ms. "Report Upon the Progress of Spectrum Work since the Publication of the Preliminary Table of Wavelengths," ts. "Steam Engine With Variable Cutoff," ms., Senior Thesis, 1870. "Theory of diffraction," ms. Box 42: Writings "To Measure Resistance," ms. "Tribute to Maxwell, ms. "The Triumphs of Mathematics," ms. "Vector Quantities," ms. "The Work Done on Unequal Masses by Equal Forces in Equal Times," 1868, mss. Physical Papers, [volume of Rowland's collected papers]. [Table of Contents from the reprint series]: "Accoustics" "Apparatus and Methods" "Chemistry" "Electricity" "Gases" "Heat" "Liquids" "Mechanics" "Physics of the Earth" "Physiological Physics" "Solids" Box 43: Lectures [Conservation of Energy], 1881, 3 folders [Electricity--Historical Notes] "Electrodynamics" [Electromagnetic Theory], 1898-1900. "Heat" [Magnetism; Conservation of Force; Nitroglycerine Explosive Force] [Moving Bodies and Pendulums] [Spectroscope] [Speech on new lab facilities] "Theories of Heat" Box 44: Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company Research notes on the telegraph, 5 folders Printed material on telegraphs, 1900-1936 Box 45: Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company Catalogue of Telegraph Patenes, 1848-1897 Correspondence, 1890-1907, 7 folders Legal papers, 1898-1909, 5 folders Report of the President, March 1, 1905 Box 46: Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company Letters of agreement and correspondence, 1898-1907, 2 folders Boxes 47 and 48: Rowland Multiplex Printing Telegraph Company Printouts of telegraph transmissions, 1898-1901 Box 49: Cataract Construction Company Adams, Edward, correspondence, 1889-1900, 3 folders. Calculations for Niagara Falls Project Cie de l'Industrie Electrique. Proposal. Forbes, George, correspondence. Forbes, George, "Report on the First Plant for the Cataract Construction Company at Niagara Falls. -----"Second Report to the Cataracty Construction Company on their Electrical Work." General Electric, 3 folders. Graphs. Oerlikon, 4 folders. "Plans for Power Plant, Cataract Construction Company." Rowland, Henry A. -----Analysis of Data. -----Calculations re: Niagara Falls Project. -----Deposition. Box 50: Cataract Construction Company Rowland, Henry A. -----Ms. draft of response to George Forbes's report, 4 folders. -----Report on George Forbes's report. 2 tss: original and corrected carbon. -----Research notes, 4 folders. "Rowland vs. Cataract Construction Co.," trial transcript, 3 folders. Westinghouse Corporation. Box 51: Patents, 1893-1905 Copies of Rowland's patents Oversize Case: Personal "Map Shewing Routes of Thos. Wilson, Sons, and Cos. Steamers." 1887. "In commemoration of Professor Rowland," 1901. Index acoustics 6, 27, 29, 33 absorption 4 astronomy 2, 4, 27 Atelier Oerlikon 3, 34 atomic spectrum 4
barometer 29 Bessels Functions 29 Brashear, John 3, 5 Brown and Boverie Company 6 Campbell, William Wallace 4 Cataract Construction Company 3, 6, 33-34 chemistry 6, 27, 33 Cie. de l'Industrie Electrique 3, 33 College of France 2, 28 Crova, A. 4 D'arsonval galvanometer 29 de Goll, Louis 3 diffraction 12 diffraction gratings 1, 2, 3, 5, 26, 29, 30, 31, electricity 1, 6, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33 electromagnetism 6, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33 emulsions 28 Faraday effect 31 Fenyi, Julius 4 fluid motion 30, 31, 32 Forbes, George 3, 33 Forsythe, John 26 galvanometer 28, 29 gases 6, 33 Geitel, Julius 4 General Electric Company 3, 34 Gilman, Daniel Coit 2, 4 Hale, George 4 Hall effect, 30 Hartley, W. N. heat 6, 28, 33 Henry A. Rowland Memorial Library 4 hydroelectric power 2, 3, 4, 33-34 ionization 4 Jewell, L. E. 30 Johns Hopkins University 1, 2, 4, 6, 26 Johns Hopkins University. Physical Laboratory 2, 4, 5, 26 Kings College, Cambridge 2, 28 Koyl, Charles Herschel 2, 28, 30 Langley, Samuel Pierpont 4 light 7, 28, 29, 33 liquids 6, 33 Lommel, Eugen Cornelius Joseph von 4 magneto-optics 4 Marbury, William 3 Mascart, E. F. N. 6 mathematics 27, 28 Maxwell, James Clerk 6, 30, 32 mechanics 2, 6, 27, 31, 33 metallic reflection 4 Miller, John David 27 Montigny, Charles 4 Morrill, Park 5, 26 multiplex telegraph 1, 3, 5, 33 Niagara Falls 1, 3, 6, 33-34 Ohm 1, 29, 32 optics 27, 29, 30, 31 Paschen, Frederick 4
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